Infrastructure and Utilities Development Strategies
- Emphasise long-term integrated planning and coordinated implementation of projects.
- Provide comprehensive range of infrastructural facilities and amenities.
- Promote multimodalism.
- Encourage the use of public transport and intelligent transport systems to reduce congestion.
- Increase efficiency, productivity and reliability of service.
- Ensure the availability of reliable infrastructure facilities and services at reasonable costs.
Infrastructure and Utilities Comprises The Following Subsectors:
- Roads & Bridges
- Urban Transport & Rail
- Ports
- Airports
- Communications
- Water & Sewerage
Development Allocation For Infrastructure And Utilities, 2001-2005 (RM Million)
RMK7 |
RMK8 (Revised) |
||
Sector |
Allocation |
Expenditure |
Allocation |
Transport |
20,913.1 |
20,484.2 |
33,553.5 |
Roads (1) |
12,429.9 |
12,269.5 |
18,614.5 |
Urban Transport |
404.2 |
404.0 |
930.8 |
Rail |
5,450.3 |
5,450.3 |
6,101.4 |
Ports |
1,157.4 |
1,089.2 |
3,040.6 |
Airports |
1,471.3 |
1,271.2 |
4,866.5 |
Utilities |
3,445.3 |
3,048.0 |
6,476.1 |
Water Supply |
2,776.8 |
2,382.7 |
4,810.0 |
Sewerage |
668.5 |
665.3 |
1,666.1 |
Communications |
51.0 |
39.6 |
414.1 |
Communications |
10.2 |
4.1 |
326.2 |
Meteorological Services |
40.8 |
35.5 |
87.9 |
Total |
24,409.4 |
23,571.8 |
40,444 |
Note : (1) - Excludes localized roads in regional development areas, some local authorities and agricultural roads |
Road Development
- Emphasis of road development:
- Expand capacity by building new roads.
- Upgrade existing roads to improve safety and driving comfort.
- Improve accident-prone spots.
- New roads constructed to:
- Improve inter-urban linkages.
- Lead to less developed, recreational and growth centres.
- Increase road network in rural areas.
- Financing of road development included privatization and deferred payment method.
Urban Transport
- Development of an integrated, efficient and reliable urban transport system.
- Greater rationalization and optimization of public transport services.
- Promotion of multimodalism for seamless integration - common ticketing, integrated route and facility networks.
- Application of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) to alleviate urban traffic congestion.
- Pedestrianization in urban areas to reduce car usage.
Rail Transport
- Enhance efficiency and quality of rail services.
- Extension of the inter-city commuter service - Rawang to Tanjung Malim.
- Promote freight multimodalism - increase productivity and performance standards of yard and terminal facilities - build more container depots and terminal facilities.
Ports
- Focus on improving capacity, upgrading equipment and facilities as well as enhancing the efficiency and productivity of port and port-related services.
- Establishment of a single port authority.
- Further promote Port Klang and Port of Tanjung Pelepas.
- Further expand the local shipping lines and ferry services.
Airports
- Focus on efficiency, productivity and flight safety.
- Increase capacity to meet increasing demand.
- Promote KLIA as a regional aviation hub.
- New airports at Bintulu and Limbang to replace airports in town centres.
- Upgrading of air traffic equipment to meet ICAO standards.
Communications
- Thrust is to increase capacity to provide greater accessibility to communications and multimedia services, especially in the rural areas.
- Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) :
- Facilitate healthy development of the industry.
- Set standards and promote consumer interest.
- Oversee implementation of the USP programme increasing self regulation by the industry.
Water Supply
Ensure an adequate and sustainable supply of clean water.
- Water Supply Management
- Construction of new infrastructure.
- Upgrade and rehabilitate existing systems.
- Conservation of water resources.
- Improve efficiency of water supply distribution.
- Water Demand Management
- Reduce water loss and wastage n Federal Government to plan, manage and coordinate programmes on water supply.
Sewerage
- Extensive capital development to improve quality of effluent discharged.
- Priority to cities, towns and tourist areas.
- Centralised sewerage system: - reduce number of localized treatment plants - optimize resources in operations and maintenance.
- Individual systems in hilly and isolated areas - communal septic tanks.
- R&D to improve treatment, disposal and sludge reuse.
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